The folkways may vary from one ethnic grouping to another, but the operational cultural norms are basically the same all over the State. [20] Hairdressing, body painting, and body modification are the main focus of body art performed by the Ibibio. It is yet another woman dance to express grievances over maltreatment of women by their husbands. noDfp: 1, [20], Nursing mothers also undergo a fattening ritual which usually occurs for only their first child. Members of a ritual may wear it to symbolize peace, humility, as well as acceptance. While the folkways may differ from one ethnic group to another, the cultural norms in operation are fundamentally the same in all groups of the state. The people of Akwa Ibom State are culturally homogenous with a common identity and are reputed to be the first settlers in the present day South Eastern Nigeria. After the collapse of the 2nd Republic in 1983, a memorandum demanding the creation of Akwa Ibom State was submitted to the General Buhari Administration by the Paramount Rulers from the 10 Local Government areas that made up the mainland part of the then Cross River State, even thoughit did not yield the desired result. According to the results announced, the former governor of the state polled a total of 115,401 votes to defeat his main rival, PDP's Barr. !0:!1}}}function B(a,b){for(var d=0;d1",l);return g},set:function(){d(h+"->2",l)},configurable:f})}try{e(!1)}catch(q){try{e(!0)}catch(f){a[b]= If non-members were allowed to enter any secret society akai they might in due course discover the secrets of their time-honoured society, and wicked people might even desecrate the graves of their ancestors hence the ban. Moving on, in 1976, South Eastern State was renamed Cross River State. [12] The brothers settled close to each other and formed pact and ally or a affinity with each other and had children and devised a thoroughgoing mechanism for self-rule, maintenance of law and order, and effective political organization: Using some elements of culture and socio-religious organizations such as Ekpo, Ekpe, Ebre, Ibaan Isong, Akata, Nnabo, Ekong, Ikpaudoh and many others to enforce law and order and to put the masses of the population under control.[12]. Our newsletter gives you access to a curated selection of the most important stories daily. . . The language of government and business, however, is the English language. It typically symbolizes the unity of the people of Akwa Ibom and it is known to boast of the beautiful works of art. The Ibibio people are reputed to be the earliest inhabitants of the south southern Nigeria. */ Undaunted, the people waited for another opportunity. Lying between Latitudes 4o 32 and 5o 33 North and Longitudes 7o 35 and 8o 25 East, the State is bounded on the East by Rivers State, on the West by Cross River State, on the North by Abia State and on the South by the Gulf of Guinea. How do the Akwa Ibom people organize marriage rites? The wonderful people of Akwa Ibom have their taboo as regard other states have theirs, most of the taboo still excite while some has gone to extinction. [citation needed], However, the leadership of the Northern Region of Nigeria was able to keep the "Northwestern section" during the plebiscite that is now today's Nigerian Adamawa and Taraba States. ["Detail"]=> } The opportunity came when, in 1986, the Administration of General Ibrahim Babangida set up a political Bureau to define the future political direction of the country. Other subgroups include Eket, Ibeno, Itu Mbonuso and the Andonis. Uyo LGA is located in the capital of Akwa Ibom State. Created on September 23, 1987, by the military administration of Gen. Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida, Akwa Ibom is one of the states that make up the South-South Geopolitical zone with its headquarters in Uyo. 27-Feb-2023 Asian Mbre Iban is a dance performed by single ladies to showcase themselves and inform the unmarried men of the community on their eligibility. Rhythm and nature are both considerable motifs at play in the designs. Atiku wins presidential poll in Akwa Ibom with 214, 012 votes. PU: "ef776294-91c4-4d4d-89fe-c8499b70cdbf" About 13.4 percent of the 960km of Nigerias Atlantic Ocean coastline runs through the State. Ibeno Beach, for instance, stretches along the Atlantic coastline for about 30 kilometers from Ibeno to James Town. cookieInfo: '', Akwa Ibom State Government has charged National Population Commission (NPC) to apply equity, justice and fairness in the figures that will emanate from the coming 2023 Population and Housing Census. The autonomous individuals are the Ibibio people, they are widely spread across the States with the highest number of languages among other tribes. Styles of hair in Ibibioland include both elaborate braiding with and without the use of thread. Council of Traditional Rulers, Mbiabong Etim, briefing to Mbiabong Etim Graduates Forum on origin and migration of Mbiabong Etim people of Ini LGA, Akwa Ibom State, 2009. In 1948, Ibibio Union, formed in 1928, transformed from a mere cultural association to a goal driven institution which promoted and championed the cause of state creation in Nigeria. [created_user_id] => 524 }; Senator Godswill Akpabio has been declared the winner of the Akwa Ibom North West Senatorial election by INEC. WebAkwa Ibom State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered on the east by Cross River State, on the west by Rivers State and Abia State, and on the south 5 taboos you should note if you're visiting Akwa-Ibom state, Taboos you should note if you're visiting Akwa-Ibom state. The Ibibio people became a part of the Eastern Nigeria of Nigeria under British colonial rule. g&&d(16,b);else{if("https://"===b.substr(0,8)||"http://"===b.substr(0,7)||"//"===b.substr(0,2))return b;for(var f in a)if(0===b.indexOf(f+"/")){f=b.replace(f,a[f]);if(b!==f)return u(e)?f+". }, , - , , , , [citation needed], The Ibibio also believe in the same way in destiny, essien emana or uwa. WebUyo, town, capital of Akwa Ibom state, southeastern Nigeria. The Annang, Efik, Ekid, Oron and Ibeno share personal names, ");if(2!==h.length)throw Error("irregulari contents of the attribute data-run-module: "+g);var n=h[0],l=h[1];a([n],function(a){c(function(){var c;if(q(e)&&!1===b(e).isRun())if(b(e).setAsRun(),a&&"function"===typeof a[l])e.setAttribute(f+"-isrun","1"),c=a[l](e,function(a){b(e).setValue(a)}),"undefined"!==typeof c&&(d(50,g),b(e).setValue(c));else throw c='No function "'+l+'" in module : '+n,e.setAttribute(f+"-isrun",c),Error(c);})})})}, [category_id] => 4625 Akwa Ibom State is a rich reservoir of human and natural resources. if (typeof dlApi === 'undefined') { [19], Many people who carve Ekpo masks live in Ikot Ekpene. There is also the Ebre society women dance performed yearly during the harvesting of new yam. Atiku wins presidential poll in Akwa Ibom with 214, 012 votes. [20] Okon Umetuk in his article "Body Art in Ibibio Culture", states that, A 'dot' is regarded as the only perfect mark to indicate and summarize beauty in Ibibio culture.[20]. A robust public sector employs significant proportion of the State labour force. [citation needed], According to Talbot, it is the soul proper that spends part of its time as a were-animal or in a bush-beast in the forest or water and is called Ukpong Ikot, or bush-soul. The Ibibio people (English: /bbi/) are a coastal people in southern Nigeria. This is actually so serious that the punishment for cheating is the death of the husband. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! This dance is performed by maidens between the age of 18 years and 25 years who have successfully gone through the Mbopo institution. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! No matter how you see them, these taboos shape Ibibio culture through the strong core values and original social norms that they birth. The climax of this dance starts when the dancers start slashing at one another with razor-sharp machetes and firing at themselves with live bullets from Dane guns. mobile: 'false', if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) { However, in 1967 during the Yakubu Gowon administration, and after the 12 state structure was founded, following the creation of states by the administration, the Mainland part of Calabar Province in the then Eastern region of Nigeria was ordinarily part of the then South Eastern State. [13], Both temporary and permanent body modifications are used. The cultural similarities bind the people together especially in such areas as cuisines, dressing, dances, songs, rituals, folklores, beliefs and myths. Uyo Local Government Area. This change in name was not enough for the people. "@type": "ItemList", .then(function (registration) { WebThe present day Akwa Ibom state which metamorphosed from the former mainland part of the old Cross River State no matter how it was perceived in the larger Nigeria used to dominate the politics of that state. [20], Modern versions of face and body decoration such as eye shadow, lipstick, and eyeliner are used by contemporary Ibibio people. 'Obong Obon', the word means 'Head or Leader'. object(stdClass)#1108 (3) { Peter Obi of the Labour Party came third with 132,683 votes. Intentional fattening of young women is another culturally important aspect of the Ibibio. Almost all aspects of its culture have potentials to provide fascinating experiences for tourists and for investment opportunities. Your email address will not be published. 6. Ikot Uso Akpan Itam, a village in this clan has a waterfall that empties into a stream and there are trees that serve as an habitat for monkeys. History was made on the 27th day of August 2020 that the first-ever Ibibio Bible translation was presented at Ibom Hall in Uyo, the capital of Akwa Ibom. !1,g=!1,m=null,h=null,l=H(!1);return{isDefine:function(){return b},setDefine:function(e,q){!0===g?d(45,a):!1===b? ["GalleryID"]=> It is accompanied by songs telling the community about their plight, often, it involves going topless to the market place. A particular Ibibio Division could consist of many interrelated autonomous communities or kingdoms ruled by an autonomous Priest-King called Obong-Ikpaisong, assisted by heads of the various large families (Mbong Ekpuk) which make up the Community. Crucially too, there has been the evaluation of business proposals from industrialists who have indicated interest to set up their industries; and a memorandum of understanding (MoU) between Akwa Ibom State government and Bank of Industry (BoI) for the provision of industrial fund had been signed. The diviners could help him pin-point what it was he had done in his previous incarnation which was affecting his present life. Africana-Feb Publishers Limited. This change in name did not satisfy the people. The presidential candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Atiku Abubakar, has defeated Peter Obi of the Labour Party in Itu Local Government Area of WebInvestment Opportunities. Annang and Oron. The OronIkot-Ekpene highway and the Cross River are major arteries of transportation. There are extensive saltwater mangrove swamps along the coast and tropical rain forests and oil palms farther inland. From Ibeno to James Town yet another woman dance to express grievances over maltreatment of women by their.! Pu: `` ef776294-91c4-4d4d-89fe-c8499b70cdbf '' About 13.4 percent of the most important stories daily stretches along the coastline... On, in 1976, South Eastern State was renamed Cross River are major arteries transportation. 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