He has shared in two Pulitzer Prizes, first for the coverage of the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein, and second as the lead reporter for coverage of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Bob Woodward: No. In the end, the real exceptionalism of Richard Nixon was merely that he was dumb enough to get caught. Find the perfect classics house stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. Shepard noted that their relationship has had peaks and valleys, saying, "I think they grew to respect one another. And there was a sort of, as I have said, I am packing my bags quality to his voice that didnt tell you everything you needed to know but certainly got you focused on, you know, this is interesting now. His parents were members of the Communist Party. What made you decide that this had to be done? Its that square, straight, intense, decent quality of Woodwards that works. Ben Bradlee: Its a good story. Where the hell? And my father said probably the severest thing he has ever said to me. But there's a lot that's not generally known about Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein. Few in the room could recall a joint public appearance by the famous Washington Post reporters who uncovered the Watergate scandal that brought down a president. Vertalingen van het uitdrukking IK BEN BOB WOODWARD van nederlands naar engels en voorbeelden van het gebruik van "IK BEN BOB WOODWARD" in een zin met hun vertalingen: En ik ben Bob Woodward .. Bob Woodward: Quite late. Ben Bradlee: John Mitchell, Attorney General Mitchell. Three Post editors were portrayed by award-winning character actors: Jason Robards as Ben Bradlee, Martin Balsam as Howard. You want to spend time on it. Woodward was able to soldier on and write 14 books. Ehrlichman? She posed this, almost suggesting that it was inevitable. But the following morning, Dan Schorr of CBS we saw on CBS Morning News shoved a microphone in front of this guy and said, The Post says you did this. You mentioned Faulkner. The reporters were all there, and the editors were there, working on the copy, and there was some guy writing for the next morning. It was a Saturday morning, I think the summer. They weren't big, White House reporters. Bernstein was among three CNN reporters who last . What I try to do is piece together how people make decisions. What was that about? But she finally said, Well, okay. He had worked in the Pentagon, and then he had worked for the Rand Corporation. He started working for the Washington Post in 1971, nine months before the Watergate break-in. Bernstein was portrayed by Dustin Hoffman in the film version of All the President's Men[28] and by Bruce McCulloch in the 1999 comedy film Dick. Mr. Woodward, at what point did you realize that President Nixon was implicated in this? Despite their stark differences, they needed each another. Starting with the Watergate burglars, the two young reporters traced the money used to finance the break-in, following it by October 1972 to John Mitchell, formerly Nixon's attorney general and at the time of the break-in the In 1982, for ABC's Nightline, Bernstein was the first to report[citation needed] during the Israeli invasion of Lebanon that Ariel Sharon had "deceived the cabinet about the real intention of the operationto drive the Palestinians out of Lebanon, not (as he had claimed) to merely establish a 25-kilometer security zone north from the border". [23], Bernstein is a frequent guest and analyst on television news programs, and in 2011 wrote articles for Newsweek/The Daily Beast, comparing Rupert Murdoch's News of the World phone-hacking scandal to Watergate. I was asleep in my bedroom in a suburb of New York, a 13-year-old boy, still trying to make sense of this strange world I'd been born into, where police in blue helmets fought young people in the street, and great men were gunned down in their prime. He lives in Washington, D.C. with his wife, Elsa Walsh, a writer for The New Yorker. [14] While there, he won first prize in New Jersey's press association for investigative reporting, feature writing, and news on a deadline. The rest of them all got away with it. In a very different summer -- 2011 -- I had the good fortune to visit Spain with my family shortly before sending my daughter off to college. They were the first to reveal the tapes, and they were always ahead of the curve, but there was a lot of great reporting done by other people, Sy Hersh, the Los Angeles Times, they all did really good work. Woodward had married reporter Francie Barnard, and . It was mysterious always, his writing, but of great emotional impact. Woodward relied on one source whom he refused to identify even to his editors except by the code-name "Deep Throat.". And when Redford wanted to film the movie in the Post, we told him he couldnt. Bob Woodward: Well, of course, what Faulkner is trying to do is get to the interior, and in the end, as a journalist, you are trying to get to the interior. Woodward gained valuable information through an unnamed informant, nicknamed Deep Throat, by Post managing editor Howard Simon. The assertion shocked some because even J. Edgar Hoover had tried and been unable to prove that Bernstein's parents had been party members. display: block; People who went to Wheaton College had to sign a pledge: no drinking, smoking, dancing, movies, playing of cards. How long had you been at the previous paper? Bob Woodward: An immense amount of independence. We said Haldeman had controlled the secret fund, according to the Grand Jury testimony of the Nixon Committee treasurer, and he had not testified to that. Bob Woodward: I dont know whether I feel pride. It was a difficult time to be associated with something youre pretty sure is not right. We're lucky to have Woodward and Bernstein -- so young in 1972 -- still with us. He told me first that he was going to resign, wasnt sure when, and for Gods sake dont write it as hard, because he wont. ", Fame, Shepard observed, "played a huge role in changing their lives forever. All stability. Bob Woodward: I was going to go to law school after five years in the Navy, so I was age 27, and I got a job at a weekly paper in Montgomery County, Maryland for $110 a week. Landed at The Washington Post in 1971, had nine months reporting experience. The Iran-Contra Affair involved a secret foreign policy operation directed by White House officials in the national security counc, Truman, Harry S. "They couldn't be more different. Woodward! They were tireless young reporters, fearless and not intimidated by the very powerful people they were investigating. The truth that few wanted to confront was Nixon wasn't really unique at all -- just a peculiarly rotten and inept defender of a system, the national security state, that actually didn't work at all, that was corrupt to its very core. Some people think I was in intelligence. George W. Bush's Iraq War, in particular, was enabled by a docile press corps and by a feckless generation of lawmakers and judges -- largely the generation that came of age when I did, during those languid Watergate summers. Instead, they wrote 'All the President's Men' and they sold the movie rights to Robert Redford. . Who were your favorite authors? Ben Bradlee: The Pentagon Papers was a study commissioned by Nixon in the first or second year of his first term, 1970 or 69. It was one of the most incredible feelings that Ive had in my life because, you know, it had been a long time since we had started to work on the story, and I didnt exactly know who I was or who he was -- existentially, it was sort of a total mind----. Alicia Shepard fills in the gaps in her very candid book, "Woodward and Bernstein: Life in the Shadow of Watergate.". Whos going to get what lead and put it together? Maybe we have a story and maybe we dont.. He was ten months further along in his career than Woodward when the scandal broke out. Few people had heard of these journalists when they began compiling relevant facts about . We were told that before we could write it, but yes, we knew it. The first report featuring the now legendary journalists came on June 19, 1972, two days after the break-ins and arrest of the conspirators (via Constitution Center ). And she said, When will we know the full story of Watergate? The tapes were crucial to determining that Nixon had obstructed justice. On June 17, 1972, Woodward was assigned to cover a story about an attempted burglary the night before in which five men had been arrested at the headquarters of the I can't tell you how many times back then that Americans -- looking for a silver lining in the cloud of Watergate -- uttered this phrase: "The system worked." [12][13], In 1965, Bernstein left the Star to become a full-time reporter for the Elizabeth Daily Journal in New Jersey. A drone. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Like an assistant secretary of defense who had been a year or two before head of a big Republican contributor and head of an automobile company and, you know, sold cars in Omaha or somewhere. He did. Alicia Shepard said, "Carl was the big thinker, and Woodward was the one that [made] sure it got done [T]hey knew that each of them had strengths that the other didn't, and they relied on one another. Before this, the three men went to great lengths to hide Felt's identity. And in that same space of time, Woodward's written five books. He was a much better writer. And we published the next day. How do you think your different perspectives and personalities complemented one another as you continued the Watergate investigation? Bernstein's biography of Hillary Rodham Clinton, A Woman In Charge: The Life of Hillary Rodham Clinton, was published by Alfred A. Knopf on June 5, 2007. So that gave hope to the Republicans, and of course, all of the Republican spokesmen had a field day beating us upside the face over that, but it didnt last very long. Bernstein and Woodward's All the President's Men (1974) and The Final Days (1976) capture the excitement of the chase, the enormity of the constitutional crisis, and the agony of the downfall. "Carl was the big thinker, and Woodward was the one that make sure it got done.". / CBS. Most of us had quite fancy security clearances in that capacity. How old were you at the time of that break-in? HARRY S. TRUMAN of Independence, Missouri, once remarked that three experiences prepared a man for, Woodward, Bob 1943- (Robert Upshur Woodward), Woodward, Daniel 1931-2007 (D.H. Woodward, Daniel H. Woodward, Daniel Holt Woodward), https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/woodward-and-bernstein. Encyclopedia of World Biography. Ben Bradlee: That we had really done a really good job. And he would be going over to the White House to give Nixon the news that he didnt have any his support in the Senate was eroding. And no one goes back or slows down or digs enough, particularly me. He was a very well-regarded lawyer in town. Whats secret? And once you are convicted of a felony, you cant own television stations, so it would have cost us all the television stations. Woodward, Carl Bernstein and Ben Bradlee all confirmed Felts revelation. Leon Jaworski, like richard m. nixon, came from a poor, deeply religious background. On the eve of the 2016 election, Woodward returned to the Watergate story one more time. [3] In 1966, Bernstein left New Jersey and began reporting for The Washington Post, where he covered every aspect of local news and became known as one of the paper's best writing stylists.[15]. Woodward is the fifth branch of government! I had fallen in love with some books at a younger age like Swiss Family Robinson, adventure stories, but I tried to read Crime and Punishment, and read some other books, and then in high school I took a course reading books, and that really kind of focused me on the value of a book. As the stakes increased, and as the White House looked more and more threatened, and Nixon himself looked more threatened, and his office became threatened, we just were determined that we werent going to make any silly mistake. This was our time, our story. You dont have a context for it, so it destroys the very notion of context, because the only context you know as a child is family. Thank God. One of the sources I can now reveal I mean, I have talked about was Senator Goldwater, who was a great friend of my wifes family, and I used to talk to him all the time. Carl Bernstein, born on February 14, 1944, in Washington, D.C., began part-time work at the Washington Star at the age of 16 and later dropped out of the University of Maryland to work full-time as a reporter. #inline-recirc-item--id-abdd83c2-8c88-11e2-b06b-024c619f5c3d ~ .item:nth-child(5) { He had the mannerisms. Bob Woodward: Certainly. ", Shepard agreed completely with Smith's assessment that, "There could not have been two more opposite people who had to work so closely together.". I didnt like the Navy, I didnt like Vietnam, I didnt like the war, and was disappointed in myself that I didnt figure out how to adjust to being a part of this that I didnt like, and so I didnt quite have the guts to run away or stand on principle. It looked like I was going to become a lawyer, and my father to a certain extent was my model. We made one mistake in a story in which we said that Woodward and Bernstein said that there was a slush fund of $300,000 set up in the Committee to Re-elect the President, and it was controlled by Haldeman, and that one of the witnesses had testified to that slush fund to the grand jury investigating Watergate. If anything, the intervening 25 years have solidified the heroic-journalist myth of Watergate, which I address and dismantle in my book Getting It Wrong: Debunking the Greatest Myths in American Journalism.. So we tried to just keep people out of the building. I was the lowest-paid reporter at The Washington Post, because they would only give you credit with the Newspaper Guild if you had worked for a daily, and I had worked for a weekly. Ben Bradlee: Well, right away, with Hunts name and the White House telephone number in there. } Woodward had married reporter Francie Barnard, and Bernstein was dating Nora Ephron, whom he married on April 14, 1976 -- 10 days after the movie debuted in Washington. Watergate was the biggest political scandal of the century. (They later discovered that Sloan meant to communicate to them that Haldeman was guilty, but that Sloan had not said so to the grand jury because he had not been asked.) What were they doing? Would I run like that again?. There are hundreds of millions of American dreams. Were you in intelligence? My God, it looked like the end of the world! To a certain extent, I was able to go my own way. I say we publish it. And three of the journalists all hung up immediately, because we didnt want any we had what we came for, and we didnt want to let her change her mind. Editors at the WaPo said that Lewis' early reporting and evidence findings are what convinced them that the story was greater than a simple break-in. All reflected a mind-set and a pattern of behavior that were uniquely and pervasively Nixon's: a willingness to disregard the law for political advantage, and a quest for dirt and secrets about his opponents as an organizing principle of his presidency. Where do you work? Why did they think of you? People had troubles, and people had secrets. I recall in that incident, I did one, he did one, and I looked at his, and I realized his was better, as was almost always the case. This post was published on the now-closed HuffPost Contributor platform. American University School of Communication and American University provide funding as members of The Conversation US. 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