The capital of The Congo, called Leopoldville in colonial times, is _____. e) Ethiopia, 27) Which of the following is a lingua franca in much of eastern Africa? a) an exclave of Angola e) none of the above. Tanzania is East Africas largest country in territorial as well as demographic terms, but never had dominant minorities in the way Kenya has had. b) Kenya Colonialism also introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the globe. b) Portugal and Spain It contains significant untapped petroleum reserves. a) Green Revolution crop varieties Which of the following countries is not located in East Africa? Economic stagnation. e) the Arabian Peninsula, 109) Based on the maps shown in Figure 6A-7, which country nearly created a total north-south axis of control in colonial Subsaharan Africa? South Africas Zulu nation is clustered in the Western Cape Province. . 55) The West African savanna states benefited from complementarity between the peoples of the forests and the peoples of the dry lands to the north. The ethnic group exerting the most control in Kenya is the : The southern periphery of the African Transition Zone is known as the _____ Front. d) both border Lake Victoria 80) Sierra Leone was settled by former American slaves. d) Sharia c) Cape Boers Which of the following countries is located in the Horn of Africa, The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly called the Gold Coast, is, T/F: The Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of Uganda, Which of the following statements is false, South Africa contains significant untapped petroleum reserves, Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence, T/F: The upper basin of the Niger River has been an area of far greater cultural development over time than its coastal delta region. 103) Given the importance of subsistence farming in this realm, the Green Revolution had a great impact here. e) Gabon. b. d) Belgium 4) A disease that spreads worldwide is known as a(n) ___________. This country has the largest population of any in Africa: Eritrea is a region located in Sudan that has been fighting a war of independence since 1956. Nigeria. Where as West Africas environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its states are oriented in a north-south direction. Increased political stability. The steps for self-government were often just a pretext for more centralized colonial authority. Which two colonies dominated west Africa. e) Togo, 21) Cabinda is ___________. c) Swahili c) pandemic Great Britain bombarded Alexandria in 1882, landed troops, and thus obtained control of Egypt. There can be no question but that, by the end of the 1870s, the advance of the British interest in western Africa had been more rewarding than the advance of the French interest. Nigerias old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the: Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes where whites have been expelled by government-backed squatters seeking thier land? The second part has the title: Post Colonial Empire: Sustaining Western Hegemony in Perpetuity The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. 1 billion b. The colonial powers flooded Africa with European-made goods, causing many African industries to fail because they could not compete. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. German colonialism was too short-lived to establish a coherent administrative policy. Many countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia view the war in Ukraine through a different lens than the West. The 1884 conference of all the major colonial powers that essentially drew the modern political map of Afirca, was held in the European city of _____. 57) The Berlin Conference took place immediately after World War I and was attended by 8 colonial powers interested in acquiring African spheres of influence. English language journals are filled with policy-relevant articles geared to the maximization of US power, not how other states and non-state actors can best contain or resist US power (Adamson 2016, 21). b) Puntland None of those countries is 'dominated' by Jews, and there is a strong tradition in the Judaism of the Diaspora to the effect that "The law of the land is your law." Which two European colonial powers dominated West Africa? c) South Sudan A balanced scorecard is a set of 2 or more performance measures. German East Africa became Burundi, Kenya, Mozambique, Rwanda, a) Gabon African Republic. However, around 5,500 years ago there was a sudden shift in climate in northern Africa leading to rapid acidification of the area. Which of the following countries borders Lake Victoria? The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly known as the Gold Coast, is. c. zone of maturity. Here, to give you a small sense of European colonialism's massive scale, is a map showing every country put under partial or total European control during the colonial era, which ran roughly from . d) Niger Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonisation, use of military force, or other means. c) Zanzibar and Madagascar This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The first part is titled: Challenging the Colonial Order: Asian Rejection of Western Hegemony from 1940s. d) the Zambezi Basin b) the Kalahari Desert d) Tanzania 1 Which two European colonial powers dominated West Africa? the infection killed two-thirds of West Africans with Ebola. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? a) France 59) Zambia, Sierra Leone, and Malawi were all British colonies. a) have both driven out their Hutu populations c) Its white population is larger than the white populations of all other Subsaharan African countries combined. The last country to give up its African colonies was, The great river of Southern Africa is the, Africa is one of only two continents containing a cluster of, T/F: Johannesburg has a slightly larger population than Cape Town, T/F: Whereas West Africa's environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its states are oriented in a north-south direction, the population is of Malay-Polynesian origin, The two groups who fought one another in the Rwandan civil war are the, T/F: Equatorial Africa is the most developed region of the realm. The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. Courtesy the Met Museum, New York. This small country gains much of its importance because of its location on the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait at the mouth of the Red Sea. b) Chad b) the British Caribbean Islands a) Nigeria 86) Senegal is a country in the Horn of Africa. b) Zimbabwe and Zambia b) the Kalahari Desert France and Britain By the 1540's what two Spanish colonies dominated the Americas? A Nigeria's old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the B The country that moved its capital from Lagos to the new centrally-located city of Abuja is A The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly called the Gold Coast, is: A a) Italy d) Burkina Faso In this way the baselines were established from which France subsequently developed the colonies of Dahomey, the Ivory Coast, and French Guinea. The company was divested of its political role, and the British government itself took over direct responsibility for the conquest of most of the Sokoto empire. The names and shapes South African provinces changed after apartheid ended. Namibia is a former colony of which European nation? b) Cameroon What did West Africa have in common with East Africa? 74) The Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of Uganda. e) Transylvalia Dutch, 16) The Boer War took place in ____________. West Africa is Subsaharan Africa's most populous region. . This country has the largest population in Africa. 81) Senegal was part of France's West African empire. price competition into the health care system? c) Guinea-Bissau a) Nigeria In other parts of Africa, especially in West Africa, the British approach was different. In the West African kingdom of Futa Jallon rulers were. c) non-Muslim/Muslim e) the inland delta of the Niger River, 19) Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes where whites have been expelled by government-backed squatters seeking their land? Only a few of these republics, like Tatarstan, have a historical record of . The country in Equatorial Africa with significant oil supplies and the only coastal capital is: The southern part of the Subsaharan Africa is more Islamic than the north. The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly called the Gold Coast, is __________. b) Great Britain The principal effect of the new forces stemming from domestic power rivalries in Europe itselfthe most dramatic of which was the appearance in 1884 of the German flag on the Togoland coast, between the Gold Coast and Dahomey, and in the Cameroonswas to intensify and to accelerate existing French and British tendencies to exert their political and military authority at the expense of traditional African rulers. most being appropriated by the colonial power - were negated by fluctuations in the world market for those crops. d) coastal zone The major difference between and endemic and a pandemic disease is that: a pandemic disease moves through the population of a large area of the world, whereas an endemic disease is simply present, affecting the lives of millions of people in a negative way, T/F: Senegal is a country in the Horn of Africa. Anti-Blackness is an inescapable consequence. Two countries which were originally part of German East Africa, but were given to the Belgians after World War I are: Arthur Getis, David Kaplan, Jon Malinowski, Mark Bjelland, Victoria Getis, Arthur Getis, Daniel Montello, Mark Bjelland. Integration into the global economy. Improvement of living standards. b) Congo b) Yoruba It was in Africa that Germany made its first major bid for membership in the club of colonial powers: between May 1884 and February 1885, Germany announced its claims to territory in South West Africa (now South West Africa/Namibia), Togoland, Cameroon, and part of the East African coast opposite Zanzibar. The country of Lesotho is completely encircled by South Africa. Ethnic area delineations and country boundaries in Subsaharan Africa overlap considerable. a) Nairobi d) Gambia The Great Bantu Migration spread from north to south. And with the heightened rivalry came more intense concern for preclusive occupation, increased attention to military arguments for additional buffer zones, and, in a period when free trade was giving way to protective tariffs and discriminatory practices in colonies as well as at home, a growing urgency for protected overseas markets. 84) The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. European Colonialism in Africa Is Alive Jul 30, 2021 Stelios Michalopoulos and Elias Papaioannou By plundering Africa's resources and carving it up into artificial states, Europe's colonial powers created vicious cycles of violence, poverty, and authoritarianism that are playing out to this day. a) Zambezi e) The Boers are now called the Afrikaners. The outcome of the conference was the division of the African continent by the European powers and the colonial subjugation of the African peoples. History of colonialism. The principal powers involved in the modern colonisation of Africa are Britain, France, Germany, Portugal, Spain and Italy. d. Brazil. Two reasons towns grew in West Africa are the decentralization Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? 1875), Decline of the Spanish and Portuguese empires, Quest for a general theory of imperialism, Penetration of the West in Asia and Africa, The race for colonies in sub-Saharan Africa, World War I and the interwar period (191439), The Sinai-Suez campaign (OctoberNovember 1956), Algeria and French decolonization, from 1956, Dutch, Belgian, and Portuguese decolonization. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The Germans in West Africa Administrative Policies. 101) The southern part of Subsaharan Africa is more Islamic than the north. It was in Africa that Germany made its first major bid for membership in the club of colonial powers: between May 1884 and February 1885, Germany announced its claims to territory in South West Africa (now South West Africa/Namibia), Togoland, Cameroon, and part of the East African coast opposite Zanzibar. A market that is set up only on certain days of the week is known as a _____ market. b. Colombia. Britain and France were at the forefront of imperialism in Africa. The ethnic group exerting the greatest political influence in Kenya is the, The country that moved its capital from Lagos to the more centrally-located city of Abuja is, The natural environment of Botswana is dominated by, The country in Equatorial Africa with significant oil supplies and the only coastal capital is. Which of the following sets the moral tone of an organization? The Germans in West . Global health evolved from colonial medicine and hence deeply rooted in the white supremacy mindset . Log in for more information. By the 1870s formal French and British armies had already ventured into the interior and had inflicted defeats on such major African powers as those of al-jj Umar and Asante. e) the Great Dyke, 111) According to Figure 6B-6, which country does NOT have known oil reserves? a) Xhosa and Yoruba d) African/Saharan Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? 75) West Africa is Subsaharan Africa's most populous region. Before independence, the modern state of The Congo was a colony of: South Africas cities almost stopped growing during the period of apartheid. West Africa is Subsaharan Africas most populous region. Tanzania and Uganda, Continue Learning about Movies & Television. a) Ethiopia Equestrian Oba and his attendants (1550-1680): detail of a brass plaque, one of many adorning the Court of Benin (in modern-day Nigeria), and plundered by the British Army c 1892. Aircraft destined for the. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. All along the coast, in fact, the traditional African political order was becoming ineffective in the face of European economic and social pressures. 68) The core area of Zimbabwe is the mineral-rich Great Dyke. A map, published in Portugal in 1623, showing a representation of Africa as understood by colonizers. d) Central African Republic Thus, although the French eventually reached Lake Chad, they were kept to the southern edges of the Sahara, and most of the well-populated Hausa agricultural territory became the British protectorate of Northern Nigeria. b) Lake Victoria b) Lake Victoria c) the French Caribbean Islands 76) Whereas West Africa's environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its states are oriented in a north-south direction. c) Kenya b) Kalahari Tourists are drawn to the realm for its wildlife. b) Mali In western Africa, however, it seems fair to say that the beginnings of the scramble and partition were evident at least a generation before the 1880s and that they were determined by the local situation as much as or more than they were by European domestic rivalries. In this respect, the timing and the pace of the scramble for Africa are especially noteworthy. Which country has no dominant ethnic groups? Which is the correct statement about South Africa? The upper basin of the Niger River has been an area of far greater cultural development over time than its coastal delta region. e) Madagascar, 44) Which of the following countries is NOT located in The African Transition Zone? The way people own, occupy, and use land. 400 million c. 40 million d. 80 million e. 3 billion a. c) Zimbabwe The course of Egypts loss of sovereignty resembled somewhat the same process in Tunisia: easy credit extended by Europeans, bankruptcy, increasing control by foreign-debt commissioners, mulcting of the peasants to raise revenue for servicing the debt, growing independence movements, and finally military conquest by a foreign power. While some areas, in particular, South Africa, & Namibia retain a large population of European descent. d) North; West A disease that spreads worldwide is known as a: Which of the following countries borders Lake Victoria? Explain the differences between depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation. The great river of Southern Africa is the: Which of the following countires was not a British colony prior to its independence? Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? Their population of 3.2 billion is more than 4.5 times the combined population of the G7 countries, at 700 million. Vladimir Putin's invasion was meant to last just a few days. A.Britain and France B.Portugal and Spain C.Germany and Britain D.U.S. How long can a foreign object stay in your ear? Many countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia view the war in Ukraine through a different lens than the West. The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. d) Tutsi What are health savings accounts (HSAs)? a) tropical rainforests e) common, 43) Which of the following is located in the African Transition Zone? Britain's colonies in West Africa, Gambia, Sierra Leone, the Gold Coast (now Ghana) and Nigeria also served as staging posts and military bases during World War Two. b) Guinea These include Britain, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal, as well as Germany. 70) Tanzania is East Africa's largest country in territorial as well as demographic terms, but it never had dominant minorities in the way that Kenya has had. In Egypt, inter-imperialist rivalry, mainly between Great Britain and France, reached back to the early 19th century but was intensified under the circumstances of the new imperialism and the construction of the Suez Canal. The owners of the enslaved Africans were mostly European governments and merchants . 10) Which of the following countries was not a British colony prior to its independence? While Tunisia and Egypt had been areas of great interest to European powers during the long period of Frances Algerian takeover, the penetration of these countries had been informal, confined to diplomatic and financial maneuvers. Nambia (formally German South West Africa) and a) West; Southern Section Reference 1: Section 6B.2 East Africa Question 18 of 40 2.5/ 2.5 Points The natural environment of Botswana is dominated by: A.mountains associated with the Great Escarpment B.coastal swamps and deltas C.the Kalahari Desert D.the inland delta of the Niger River Answer Key: C Which of the following countries is located in the Horn of Africa? The two major rivers in West and Central Africa are the Congo It was 1.5 times the size of the mainland German Empire in Europe at the time. b) Swaziland Repeating rifles, machine guns, and other advances in weaponry gave the small armies of the conquering nations the effective power to defeat the much larger armies of the peoples of Africa. School Joliet Junior College; Course Title GEOG 110; Uploaded By thaxqo. The transatlantic slave trade was an extensive system of slave labor that first became active in the 16th century. For the 6.3 billion people who live outside of the West, 66 percent feel positively towards Russia and 70 percent feel positively towards China, and, Among the 66 percent who feel positively about Russia the breakdown is 75 percent in South Asia, 68 percent in Francophone Africa, and 62 percent in Southeast Asia. b) the population is of Malay origin The history of the Cold War has taught developing countries that getting embroiled in great power conflicts generates few benefits for them yet carries enormous risks. 107) The rifts shown on the map in Figure 6A-2 are found predominantly near this feature: 1 billion 9) Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence? Korea had a strong resistant movement within its borders, but the Japanese country was able to suppress it. b) Nigeria How many World Series rings do the Boston Red Sox have? The African mainland country directly west of the island of Madagascar is _____. d) Brazil Italy the Netherlands Belgium Portugal Germany Portugal Which country has the largest population in Africa? The deadliest disease in Subsaharan Africa is _____. They devised what they called Indirect Rule to administer their colonies. It was common for colonial regimes to imprison and brutalize those who spoke up against colonialism. What does it mean when you wear a bandana in your back pocket? 54) Most African families still depend on subsistence agriculture. Rapid railroad construction provided the means for military, political, and economic consolidation of continental interiors. e) the Cape of Good Hope, 99) Farmers in Subsaharan Africa are greatly assisted today by the advent of _______. e) Dakar, 32) The two groups who fought one another in the Rwandan civil war are the __________. The first Europeans to develop trading relationships with West Africa were the: Which of the following countries is located in the Horn of Africa? 69) The country of Lesotho is completely encircled by South Africa. The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, China, India, and South Africa) had a combined GDP in 2021 of $42 trillion compared with $41 trillion in the G7. The first Africans to be sold as slaves in the transatlantic slave trade were bought by Spanish and Portuguese slave traders in the 15th century. a) Bantu Due to Africas difficult agricultrual environment, numerous environmental hazards, diseases and periodic food shortages, the continents population growth rate is below the worldwide average. d) the Horn of Africa d) Portugal By the end of the 1870s France and Britain, therefore, were already on the march in western Africa. Many countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia view the war in Ukraine through a different lens than the West. a) Ndebele b) the sustainable development level of a tract of land. d) Gabon African sleeping sickness is transmitted by the tsetse fly. d) Ghana Most countries in the African Transition Zone have a ____ population in the north and a _____ population in the south. In Africa the two powers divided Togo and Cameroon between them, Britain acquired Tanganyika (with a few thousand German settlers), Belgium took Rwanda-Urundi, and South Africa received German South West Africa. e) South Africa, 35) Which of the following countries is not located in West Africa? c) Swahili b) Chad Which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Actually they were under the control of the Persian empire at the time that the last book (Malachi) of the Old Testament was . Two countires that were originally part of German East Africa, but were granted to the Belgians after World War I are: Which of the following statements is incorrect? 2 languages European colonisation of Southeast Asia Portuguese Timor Spanish East Indies Dutch East Indies French Indochina British Burma, Malaya, and Borneo Siam ( Thailand) The first phase of European colonisation of Southeast Asia took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries. c) Uganda c) Niger T/F: The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone True Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa Britain and France T/F: The Berlin Conference took place immediately after World War I and was attended by 8 colonial powers interested in acquiring African spheres of influence False e) Portugal, 12) Which of the following countries is not located in Southern Africa? The edge of the African plateau in Southern Africa, where the feature is especially pronounced, is known as the Great _____. By 2010 the UN listed 57 countries or areas, fragmenting Africa, since when Sudan has divided. Britain was already in political control of the Gold Coast, and the arrival of the German treaty makers in Togo and in the Cameroons in 1884 hastened it to declare its protectorate over most of the intervening coastline on which British traders were active. DCongo. The colonial possessions were territories held in trust and consequently it was . d) Zambia These systems of checks and balances were replaced by the repressive colonial system which often violently suppressed the voices of African people. Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves? c. Panama. It does not store any personal data. b) Muslims and Christians Settlers from Holland, Britain, Germany, and Portugal colonized these areas. a) Burkina Faso There are many possible explanations for why history played out this way, but few can explain why the West was so powerful for so long. With the new steamships, settlers and materials could be moved to Africa with greater dispatch, and bulk shipments of raw materials and food from Africa, prohibitively costly for some products in the days of the sailing ship, became economically feasible and profitable. a) Climatically, it is Africas only true temperate-zone country. Congo, Central African Rupublic, Uganda, and Equatorial Guinea are all located in Equatorial Africa. At the same time this war also marked increasing control of Africans by colonial governments. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Before independence, the modern state of DRCongo was a colony of. peoples of the tropical forest and peoples of the dry interior West Africa showed a high degree of regional complementarity between ____________. c) Mogadishu Added 3/30/2015 3:18:33 AM In the case of the African Transition Zone, desertification (the process of deserts expanding into fertile areas) had been plaguing the region for thousands of years. The tension created by Germany led to an international conference at Algeciras (1906), which produced a short-lived compromise, including recognition of Frances paramount interest, Spanish participation in policing Morocco, and an open door for the countrys economic penetration by other nations. b) are Africa's most densely populated countries d) the island is controlled by the South Africans whose apartheid system prevailed there until 2003 a) Saudi Arabia and Africa, shows one specific transformation of the colonial matrix of power. The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly known as the Gold Coast, is Ghana This small country gains much of its importance because of its location on the Bab-el- Mandeb Strait at the mouth of the Red Sea: Djibouti The natural environment of Botswana is dominated by the Kalahari Desert Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? 85) The Islamic Front is located on the northern fringes of the Sahara. Which of the following statements about South Africa is incorrect? In fact, most are dominated by a solid majority of ethnic Russians, the consequence of centuries of colonization. Many of them see their former colonial powers regrouped as members of the Western . Fell free get in touch with us via phone or send us a message. c) Belgium a) Gambia c) Central African Republic The Shangaan were a mixture of Nguni (a language group which includes Swazi, Zulu and Xhosa), and Tsonga speakers (Ronga, Ndzawu, Shona, Chopi tribes), which Soshangane conquered and subjugated. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? This preview shows page 153 - 156 out of 187 pages. and France E.Belgium and the Netherlands New answers Rating 5 tektek10 Britain and France are the two colonial powers that dominated West Africa. Initially, therefore, the French had much more incentive for expansion than the British. An unstable situation was developing in which the European traders were likely to call for further intervention and support from their governments, and especially so if the terms of trade were to turn against them. Over the past 500 years there have been different phases of colonisation. Nigerias dominant export commodity, produced in large quantities, is _____. Colonialism is the act by which a country or state exerts control and domination over another country or state.