The residents of the annex pay close attention to every Although the world of that period is divided from us by more than mere years, Anne's voice is very contemporary, and many of her thoughts and problems are very much like those of any youngster growing up both then and now. The Germans' euphemistic phrase, "the final solution of the Jewish problem," in fact, referred to the total annihilation of the Jewish population of Europe. Annelies Marie Frank (12 June 1929 in Frankfurt am Main - February 1945 in Bergen-Belsen) is one of the most famous Jewish people who died in the Holocaust. Anne Frank, in full Annelies Marie Frank, (born June 12, 1929, Frankfurt am Main, Germanydied February/March 1945, Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, near Hannover), Jewish girl whose diary of her familys two years in hiding during the German occupation of the Netherlands became a classic of war literature. Edith Frank: Otto's wife and . Harboring Jews was punishable either by death or by being sent to a concentration camp. In this, Anne expresses her thoughts in a diary which was gifted to her on her thirteenth birthday. Anne thinks that her sister, Margot, is smart, pretty, and agreeable, but she does not feel close to her and does not write much about her. From the Diary of Anne Frank is an autobiography of a young Jewish girl who wrote her thoughts in a diary. Anne Frank, Beyond the Diary: A Photographic Remembrance. And it is also a vividly terrifying description of what it was like to be a Jew and in hiding at a time when the Nazis sought to kill all the Jews of Europe. The actual writing started two days after her birthday, on 14 June 1942. Corrections? The diary gives a glimpse of the life history of Anne Frank, as her father has published it as her autobiography. She started working on this project on 20 May 1944. The book was first published in 1947two years after Anne's death in a concentration campand later became a classic of war literature. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. The countries of Europe, however, turned a blind eye to this flagrant disregard of the Versailles Treaty, refrained from taking any action, and thereby allowed the stage to be set for Hitler's next acts. her. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. She shares her experiences in the story when she is depressed. Anne took her diary with her when she went into hiding. secret annex above Otto Franks office where they had stockpiled It has historical significance because Anne, a Jewish girl forced into hiding, tells of her experiences during the war. Anne and Margot were transferred to Bergen-Belsen the following month. On June 12, 1942, she received a red-and-white plaid diary for her 13th birthday. Anne Frank's Diary is not a novel or a tale of the imagination. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. By the time that the war had ended, millions of people had been killed or made homeless, exiled from their homes and separated from their families. Here you can read what Anne wrote and how it all merged into the book you can now find in the bookstore. Mr. and Mrs. van Daan and their son Peter (who is a few years older than Anne) are also in hiding with the Franks. to deeper, more profound thoughts about humanity and her own personal nature. We dont know Annes thoughts or feelings at that point or any time after, but we know things got worse.As you probably already know, Anne and the other members of the Annex were sent to various concentration camps. Refine any search. What type of adjective is this In it she wrote, I still believe, in spite of everything, that people are really good at heart.. Gender: Female. However, the Frank family Mr. Frank does not approve, Anne explains that although her family is from Frankfurt, Germany, she now lives with her mother, father, and older sister (Margot) in Amsterdam, Holland. Although the war and the Holocaust still loom over the action in this adaptation, the focus is much more on Anne and the sometimes-strained relationships shared between the cramped . Annes diary from Miep. 1944 August 01 Anne Frank writes her last diary entry Anne Frank, the young Jewish girl hiding out in Nazi -occupied Holland whose diary came to serve as a symbol of the Holocaust, writes. The name Kitty came from a series of books Anne had read, by Dutch author Cissy van Marxveldt. Anne often writes about her feelings of isolation and Free trial is available to new customers only. and in-depth analyses of Britain's island status enabled it to withstand German threats, and although it suffered considerable devastation as a result of German bombardments, its people rallied, manufacturing arms and defending its shores and skies. The Diary of a Young Girl, also known as The Diary of Anne Frank, journal by Anne Frank, a Jewish teenager who chronicled her family's two years (1942-44) in hiding during the German occupation of the Netherlands during World War II. Annes diary becomes a condemnation of the unimaginable horror of the Holocaust, and one of the few accounts that describe it from a young persons perspective. Anne's diary was found by accident and tells the story of her unusual life, as well as the problems of growing up and falling in love. In some cases, these people were made to work as slaves before they were killed so that the Germans could benefit as much as possible from their labor. about the outside world. So far, they have not resurfaced. Summary of the Chapter Anne Frank is a Jewish girl who has to go into hiding during World War Two to avoid the Nazis. Unlock the more straightforward side of The Diary of a Young Girl with this concise and insightful summary and analysis! She begins spending more time with Peter, and she finds that her romantic feelings for Petel blend into her feelings for Peter. a young persons perspective. Shes cooped up in tiny rooms, tiptoeing around during the day and becoming shell-shocked from the sounds of bombs and gunfire at night. Anne Frank, Please wait while we process your payment. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Dont have an account? Subscribe now. Omissions? Some bits of news Annelies Marie Frank was born on June 12, 1929, in Frankfurt, Germany. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs It was her way to vent. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Annes last diary entry was written on August 1, 1944. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Anne took her diary with her when she went into hiding. identify important words and phrases. Despite the efforts which the Nazis made to keep their systematic murder of the entire Jewish and Gypsy populations of Europe secret, most people knew, at least in rumored theory, if not in detail, what fate awaited those Jews who were "sent East." Continue to start your free trial. Here and there, however, some Europeans did risk their freedom, and even their lives, in order to help Jews and help conceal them from their Nazi oppressors. She wrote about her feelings while she was hiding and about living in the Secret Annex. She adores her father, but she is frequently Wed love to have you back! She hoped one day to become a famous writer or journalist. Anne Frank is a Jewish girl who is protecting herself during World War II to avoid the Nazis. After four years of bitter fighting, Germany was defeated, the Kaiser fled to Holland, and a peace treaty, the Treaty of Versailles, was drawn up. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Because anti-Semitic laws forced Jews into separate schools, Anne and her older sister, Margot, attended the Jewish Lyceum in Amsterdam.The Franks had moved to the Netherlands in the years leading up to World War II to escape persecution in Germany. Some bits of news catch Annes attention and make their way into her diary, providing a vivid historical context for her personal thoughts. She was the daughter of Otto Frank (1889-1980) and Edith Frank Hollander (1900-1945). robberies more frequent. She wrote the new texts on separate sheets of paper. the Holocaust, before any discussion of plot development or thematic In many countries of Europe, the inhabitants were rewarded for handing over Jews who had not yet been arrested. Anne's diary begins on her thirteenth birthday, June 12, 1942, and ends shortly after her fifteenth. Three days later, Nazis discovered the Secret Annex and all eight of its inhabitants, including Anne . At one point, she thinks it might have been better if she and her family had all died instead of hiding in the Annex. The events recounted in Anne Frank's diary take place during World War II, in which almost all the countries of Europe, as well as the U.S.A. and Japan, were involved to a greater or lesser extent between 1939 and 1945. Anne worked hard: in a those few months, she wrote around 50,000 words, filling more than 215 sheets of paper. on 50-99 accounts. Want 100 or more? In 1986, a scientific edition of Anne's texts was published. Welcome to the Utah Shakespeare Festival. When reading about The diary of Anne Frank, most people assume that a single diary is all there is. With another family, the van Daans, and an acquaintance, Mr. Dussel, they moved into a small secret annex above Otto Franks office where they had stockpiled food and supplies. The years since 1933 that Hitler had spent rearming Germany had not been militarily paralleled by the Allies (the European countries, the United States, and Russia) so that the outbreak of World War II found Germany vastly superior in military strength. In fact, Anne chattered so much that, as a punishment for her talkativeness, she had to write several essays on the subject of "A Chatterbox." her thirteenth birthday, June 12, 1942, summarize in one's own words. The Nazis were as efficient in setting up the machinery of death as they were in manufacturing arms. Her diary describes a struggle to define herself within But in reality, Anne's work comprises much more. Birth City: Frankfurt. Throughout World War II, the Nazis devoted considerable thought, equipment, and manpower to the wholesale slaughter of Europe's Jewish population, and by the time the war had ended, they had succeeded in killing six million of them, two-thirds of the total number of Jews in the world. on 50-99 accounts. An afterward explains that the denizens of the Secret Annex are betrayed to the SS. Though not much interested in politics, Anne tried to understand what was happening to the world. Other sets by this creator. The way the content is organized, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. The adults make optimistic bets about when the war will end, and their mood is severely affected by Allied setbacks or German advances. Visit the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam, the secret hiding place of a Jewish girl and her family during the Holocaust. revoked, and though she calls Holland her home, many of the Dutch You'll also receive an email with the link. Together with her parents and her sister, Margot, the Van Daan family (consisting of a husband, a wife, and a son, Peter, two years older than Anne) and, later on, an elderly dentist named Mr. Dssel, Anne lived in a set of rooms at the top of an old warehouse in Amsterdam, Holland, concealed behind a hidden door and a bookcase. from your Reading List will also remove any In the rewritten version, she left out this entire letter. This policy gave rise to severe economic problems in Germany. work of fiction. Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager who was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust. It is noteworthy that in The Secret Annex, Anne left out her notes about her love for Peter and her vicious remarks about her mother, such as 'my mother is in most things an example to me, but then an example of precisely how I shouldnt do things.'. From 29 March 1944 onwards, he added Anne's original diary texts. she considers herself to be German, her German citizenship has been C. identify important words and phrases. Discount, Discount Code The adults She kept her special spirit in her diary and was hoping for a change in the world. Anne and Peter fall in love for a time, though Anne ultimately decides to distance herself from him. It is ANNE's voice. ] The Diary is many things at one and the same time. At the start of her diary, Anne writes in her diary that it was apparent to a number of "outsiders" for example, the man who supplied their bread, as well as the greengrocer who provided their vegetables that people were in hiding, but these Dutch people kept the group's secret, and even added extra rations when they could. During the Holocaust, Anne and her family hid in the attic of her father's office to escape the Nazis. the Franks were forced into hiding. "Join us as we explore the powerful and timeless story of Anne Frank and her diary, one of the most significant works of Holocaust literature.