Women born in 2010 would expect to live 80 years on average in Scotland, and 64 years being healthy. The largest is England, with an area of 130,373 square kilometers (50,337 square miles). [4] Norway is located 190nmi (350km) northeast of Scotland across the North Sea. Ordered from largest in area to smallest, they are: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. The main points of the Scottish mainland are: It is often yet incorrectly stated that John o' Groats is the most northerly point of mainland Scotland. The geography of Scotland is varied, from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands. Lost in the Pond | British accent. England has by far the most land area. What countries is England bigger than? Although large deposits of Cretaceous rocks would have been laid down over Scotland, these have not survived erosion, as have the chalks of England. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. New Mexico is 29 per cent larger than the UK and Arizona 21 per cent. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. 11 were in Scotland, 5 in England and 3 in Wales. From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. London's Metropolitan Police is by far the largest police force in the United Kingdom with 33,984 officers in 2022. The mountainous state of Colorado is 11 per cent bigger than Britain, while Oregon - which is the only state that has an official state nut (the hazelnut) - covers less ground at 4 per cent. Much would depend on the negotiations after the referendum, and the investment decisions of big companies. It is bordered on the west and north by the Atlantic Ocean; on the east by the North Sea and on the south by England. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. Smaller than England but larger in terms of area and population than Wales and Northern. To do this we are going to have to look at the size, productivity and employment rate of Scotland as it is now, a region within the United Kingdom, which is obviously not perfect as not everything will remain the same in a post-Yes vote country. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. Ireland is about 3.5 times smaller than United Kingdom. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. If Scotland was a US state, it would be the 41st largest state. Scottish parliament election results for major parties: As a percentage of the economically active population, Scotland has 7.5% unemployed; the UK figure is 7.8%. The following is a comparison between England and Scotland. 2022 MyLifeElsewhere.com All rights reserved. Size: Scotland measures 441 km (274 miles) from north to south. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It is so large, in fact, that 11 of its states separately possess. 441 Km (274 miles) long from North to South; in an east-west direction the width of the country varies between 38.6 km (24 miles) and 248km (154 miles) 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mi). A handy and helpful guide for all. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Outlying islands include St Kilda and Rockall the status of which is disputed. England shares a 96-mile-long land border with Scotland that stretches from Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast to Solway Firth on the west. Across the Iapetus Ocean to the south, was the continent of Baltica. Scotland's certainly perceived to be small when compared to England in terms of population. The oldest rocks of Scotland are the Lewisian gneisses, which were formed in the Precambrian period, up to 3 billion years ago. Phoenix vs Pierre (Statistical Comparison) Published October 17, 2022. Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~67.8 million people (269.6 million more people live in United States). There are also numerous clusters of islands in the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde and in freshwater lochs such as Loch Lomond and Loch Maree. England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. Many of these offshore islands are swept by strong tides, and the Corryvreckan tide race between Scarba and Jura is one of the largest whirlpools in the world. "Botanical survey of Scottish freshwater lochs", "Lichens The Exceptional Scottish climate", "Scotland's population continues to rise", "Population up for third consecutive year", "Review of Scotland's cities the analysis", "A framework for maternity services in Scotland", "Number of residents and households on all inhabited islands", "Statistical Bulletins | Scotland's Census", "Revised Mid-year Population estimates 1982-2000", "Scottish Economic Report March 2004 Demographic Change in the Highlands and Islands", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Scotland&oldid=1138282000, South: Mull of Galloway, Dumfries and Galloway, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 21:49. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. [7] The more rugged Highland region contains the majority of Scotland's mountainous terrain, including the highest peak, Ben Nevis. (Also read: Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England). mi. Taiwan Vancouver Island is roughly the same size as Belgium (30,688 km)or Taiwan (36,193 km), and much bigger than Israel (20,770 km), Kuwait (17,818km) and Jamaica (10,991 km).. How big is BC vs Scotland? Ben Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the second and third tallest peaks in Scotland. Alabama has 4,779,736 people as of the 2010 U.S. census while England's population was 55,977,178 as of 2018. And although the details of any post-independence settlement are still up in the air until Scotland makes up its mind, we do know one thing that they will definitely have more of north of the border. The area which would become Scotland was at this time close to the south pole. 2023 BBC. Since 1996, for the purposes of local government, Scotland has been divided into 32 council areas. Interestingly, the island of Ireland has slightly more land area than Scotland, but when split into its two parts, Scotland has more area than either. | Scottish Conservatives- 31 MSPs BoredPanda staff. It is estimated that 10/20% of Scotland's tax revenue would be based on oil, whereas that figure is 1.5% in the UK. [5] Annual average sunshine totals vary from as little as 7111140 hours in the Highlands and the north-west up to 14711540 hours on the extreme eastern and south-western coasts. [14] There are 282 Munros in Scotland, all within the Highlands. Signing in allows you to change your location, ask questions in our community, contribute to our cost of living database, and more. In width, Texas is 776 miles long east-to-west, and 809 miles long north-to-south. Scotland (Scots: Scotland, Scottish Gaelic: Alba [alap] ()) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Scotland's notional deficit stood at 12.6bn or 7% of GDP, including North Sea oil revenues, compared with the UK's total 23.5bn deficit, which includes Scotland's figure. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. (or 16 for some people claiming mobility benefit). Parts of the Highlands have an average of 36 to 60 snow days per year,[26] while some western coastal areas have between 0 and 6 days with snow a year. Edinburgh/Area The Hebridean island of Tiree received a total of 329 hours of sunshine in May 1946 and again in May 1975, the highest number of sunshine hours ever recorded in one month in Scotland. 8. The topography of Scotland is distinguished by the Highland Boundary Fault which traverses the Scottish mainland from Helensburgh to Stonehaven. London, however, has much more room for its inhabitants it's 138 square miles bigger than NYC. This event is known as the Caledonian Orogeny, and the Highland Boundary Fault marks this stitching together of continents. Northern Ireland: 5,345 sq. Country Size Comparison Country size comparison This tool allows you to see the relative size of one country compared to another. Scotland is 0.86 times as big as Maine (US). 3 November 2017. Religions: Majority of the people (3,3 million) are christian. Located at the western end of the Grampian Mountains, at an elevation of 1,345m (4,413ft), Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Scotland and Great Britain. If you do not include oil and gas revenues then there is little difference in the figures - GDP per head in Scotland was 20,571 in 2011 and for the UK it was 20,873. The mid-2021 population estimates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland are based on the 2021 censuses for England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910 km) of coastline. And they are not all mainlanders around 2% of Scotlands population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. What state is closest to the size of Scotland? This means people can see the comparative wealth of Scotland if it was as an independent country. And they are not all mainlanders - around 2% of Scotland's population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. As a percentage of the UK, Scotland contributes 8.2% in taxes (excluding North Sea oil and gas revenue), which reflects the fact the country accounts for 8.3% of the population. This article was written by Laurence Brown. Scotland is a comparatively rich country when you consider that the population is relatively small, but the figures being used are looking at the position of Scotland as it currently stands within the set-up of the UK. A handy and helpful guide for all. Football, Rugby, Cricket, Tennis, and hockey are the most popular sports in England. With a total land area of 860 square miles (2,200km2) Lewis and Harris (referred to as two islands but actually just one) is the largest Scottish island. Greenland (autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark); area: 2,130,800 km2; population: 56,344 New Guinea (Indonesia and Papua New Guinea); area: 785,753 km2; population: 11,306,940 Borneo (Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia); area: 748,168 km2; population: 19,804,064 Madagascar (Madagascar); area: 587,713 km2; population: 22,005,222 [40] Exceptions include: the Isle of Man, which having been lost to England in the 14th century is now a crown dependency outside of the United Kingdom, the acquisition of Orkney and Shetland from Norway in 1472,[41] and the permanent recovery of Berwick by England in 1482. According to the map, Alaska is more than seven times the size of the UK, which covers93,627.8 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. | Scottish Greens- 8 MSPs The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900km2), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. . It would be set to perform better than the EU average when it came to youth unemployment - even though we know it might not be immediately accepted as a member of the union. Scotland contains the most mountainous terrain in Great Britain. [28], According to the General Register Office for Scotland, the total population of Scotland stood at 5,168,500 in June 2008, an increase of 2.1% since the census of April 2001. [15] The west coast in particular is heavily indented, with long promontories separated by fjordlike sea lochs. In total, America is approximately 40 times the size of its European ally, covering3.8 million square miles. About twice the size of the Netherlands and almost the same size as South Carolina in the US. Commercial fishing, particularly in reduced fish populations, may be responsible for genetic changes and affect overall population resilience if not carefully managed., Vaccines are effective in decreasing hospitalization and deaths from COVID-19 infection but the emergence of viral variants of concern may diminish their efficacy., The University of Glasgow's Lighthouse Laboratory project . Baltic states | How many baltic countries are there? During the Precambrian, the Torridonian sandstones and the Moine were also laid down. 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