Stay in touch with Ocean Action related news. Target 14.2: By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans. Based on an analysis of assessed stocks, the percentage of world marine fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels declined from 90 per cent in 1974 to 69 per cent in 2013. The indicator focuses on the effort to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing (IUU) through the effective implementation of key international instruments. Advancing the sustainable use and conservation of the oceans continues to require than double the extent covered in 2010. Studies of marine acidity at open ocean and coastal sites around the world have indicated that current levels are often outside preindustrial bounds. Goal 14: Life below water. From 2000 to 2016, the share of marine sites around the world that are designated as key biodiversity areas and are completely covered by protected areas increased from 15 per cent to 19 per cent. The official wording is to "Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development". The five large marine ecosystems most at risk from coastal eutrophication, according to a global comparative assessment undertaken in 2016 as part of the Transboundary Water Assessment Programme, are the Bay of Bengal, the East China Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the North Brazil Shelf and the South China Sea. The SDGs were set in 2015 by the United Nations General Assembly and are intended to be achieved by the year 2030. Wat doet Nederland ermee? They are included in a UN Resolution called the 2030 Agenda or … combat the adverse effects of overfishing, growing ocean acidification due to climate Goal 14. UNEP is committed to working with all concerned parties to support the achievement of the 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In 2017, protected areas cover 13.2 per cent of the marine environment under national jurisdiction (up to 200 nautical miles from shore), 0.25 per cent of the marine environment beyond national jurisdiction and 5.3 per cent of the total global ocean area. Biodiverse marine sites require safeguarding to ensure sustainable long-term use of their precious natural resources. effective strategies and management to combat the adverse effects of overfishing, growing marine fish stocks that are within biologically sustainable levels declined from The number of parties to the Agreement has rapidly increased and stood at 58 as of February 2019. By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation Development Goals. The Goal has ten targets to be achieved by 2030. Source: Report of the Secretary-General, "Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals", E/2017/66. Moreover, marine life is being exposed to conditions outside In order to achieve a healthy balance, fish stocks must be maintained within biologically sustainable limits, at or above the abundance level that can produce maximum sustainable yields. A framework of international instruments has been developed that addresses different aspects of fisheries management. Fisheries contribute significantly to global food security, livelihoods and the economy. Biodiverse marine sites require safeguarding to ensure sustainable long-term use of their precious natural resources. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. Progress of goal 14. Oceans provide livelihoods and tourism benefits, as well as subsistence and income. Of the 63 large marine ecosystems evaluated under the Transboundary Waters Assessment Programme, 16 per cent of the ecosystems are in the “high” or “highest” risk categories for coastal eutrophication. 14 Goal 14 Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. The sustainable use and preservation of marine and coastal ecosystems and their biological diversity is essential to achieving the 2030 Agenda, in particular for small island developing States. By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information Global trends point to continued deterioration of coastal waters due to pollution and increase in 20 per cent of large marine ecosystems by 2050. For example, the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing, the first international binding agreement to combat such fishing, entered into force in June 2016. Goal 14: Life Below Water. A full list of EU policies and actions supporting Goal 14 is available below. The EU agenda on International Ocean Governance focuses on securing safe, secure, and sustainable development of the oceans through better and more effective rules as well as through more effective knowledge and research. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development 18. areas for marine biodiversity, intensification of research capacity and increases in ocean Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels and treaties that encourage responsible use of ocean resources are still insufficient to It has ten targets relating to marine pollution, protecting marine and … The sustainable use and preservation of marine and coastal ecosystems and their biological diversity is essential to achieving the 2030 Agenda, in particular for small island developing States. The environment underlies each of those goals – from eliminating hunger to reducing inequalities to building sustainable communities around the world. The report of the Commission, which included the global indicator framework, was then taken note of by ECOSOC at its 70th session in June 2016. SDG Indicators - Sustainable Development Goal Indicators. However, more than 20 per cent of countries have a low to medium Sustainable Development Goals. <br> Index of coastal eutrophication and floating plastic debris density. The global share of marine fish stocks that are within biologically sustainable levels E/2016/75 - Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals; Oceans, along with coastal and marine resources, play an essential role in human well-being and social and economic development worldwide. Industrial Revolution. To promote small-scale fishers’ access to productive resources, services and markets, most countries have developed targeted regulatory and institutional frameworks. In addition, since river basins, marine ecosystems and the atmosphere are all part of hydrological systems, the effects of such pollution are often felt far from their source. Sustainable Development Goal 14 (Goal 14 or SDG 14) is about "Life below water" and is one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals established by the United Nations in 2015. to sustainable fisheries, the livelihoods of those who depend upon them and 2018. by protected areas, a significant increase from 12 per cent in 2015 and more By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism Source: Report of the Secretary-General, Special edition: progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14 ‘life below water’, is directed to the sustainable use and conservation of the oceans and marine resources. However, those resources are extremely vulnerable to environmental degradation, overfishing, climate change and pollution. Much of the coverage is concentrated in Oceania and Latin America and the Caribbean. By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution, Index of coastal eutrophication and floating plastic debris density, By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans, Proportion of national exclusive economic zones managed using ecosystem-based approaches, Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels, Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations, By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics, Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels, By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information, Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas, By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation, Progress by countries in the degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism, Sustainable fisheries as a percentage of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries, Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries, Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology, Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets, Progress by countries in the degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small-scale fisheries, Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in UNCLOS, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of The Future We Want, Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources, was reviewed in-depth at the High-level Political Forum of, Learn about the latest activities of Peter Thomson, Special Envoy for the Ocean, The Sustainable Development Goals Report Studies at open ocean and coastal sites around the world show that current levels of marine acidity have increased by about 26 per cent on average since the start of the Industrial Revolution. The proportion of world marine fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels has declined from 90 per cent in 1974 to 68.6 per cent in 2013. Impact of COVID-19 on the Sustainable Development Goals; Impact of COVID-19 on the Sustainable Development Goals. How we manage this vital resource is essential for humanity as a whole, and to counterbalance the effects of climate change. By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics Sustainable Development Goal 14 Life Below Water Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. In response, about 70 per cent of the respondents to a survey representing 92 countries and the European Union have introduced or developed regulations, policies, laws, plans or strategies specifically targeting small-scale fisheries. They also help regulate the global ecosystem by absorbing heat and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and protecting coastal areas from flooding and erosion. By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans Ocean acidification is caused by the uptake of atmospheric CO2 by the ocean, Small-scale fisheries face numerous challenges. <br> Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations. Sorted alphabetically. Goal 14 Targets. As at February 2020, the number of parties to the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing – the first binding international agreement that specifically targets illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing – increased to 66 (including the European Union) from 58 in the previous year, and nearly 70 per cent of countries reported scoring high on the implementation thereof. national jurisdiction (0–200 nautical miles from a national border) were covered In order to achieve a healthy balance, fish stocks must be maintained within biologically sustainable limits, at or above the abundance level that can produce maximum sustainable yields. They are particularly crucial for people living in coastal communities, who represented 37 per cent of the global population in 2010. Fisheries contribute significantly to global food security, livelihoods and the economy. markets, most countries have developed targeted regulatory and institutional Goal 14. Moreover, marine life is being exposed to conditions outside previously experienced natural variability. resources at all levels. The increasingly adverse impacts of climate change (including ocean acidification), overfishing and marine pollution are jeopardizing recent gains in protecting portions of the world’s oceans. In many coastal communities, pollution and eutrophication, which is the presence of excessive nutrients in water, frequently owing to runoff from the land, causing dense plant growth and the death of animal life, are driving detrimental changes. Media in category "Sustainable Development Goal 14" The following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. Fortunately, the downward trend has slowed and appears to have stabilized since 2008. level of implementation of such frameworks, particularly in Oceania and Central In response, about 70 per cent of the respondents to a survey representing 92 countries and the European Union have introduced or developed regulations, policies, laws, plans or strategies specifically targeting small-scale fisheries. However, this comes at a steep ecological price, as dissolved carbon dioxide in seawater lowers the pH level of oceans, thereby increasing acidity and changing the biogeochemical carbonate balance. for their livelihood and food source and on the transboundary nature of oceans, The expansion of protected areas for marine biodiversity and existing policies and treaties that encourage responsible use of ocean resources are still insufficient to combat the adverse effects of overfishing, growing ocean acidification due to climate change and worsening coastal eutrophication. The five large marine ecosystems most at risk from coastal eutrophication, according to a global comparative assessment undertaken in 2016 as part of the Transboundary Water Assessment Programme, are the Bay of Bengal, the East China Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the North Brazil Shelf and the South China Sea. Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets New COVID-19 cases have not plateaued – … However, more than 20 per cent of countries have a low to medium level of implementation of such frameworks, particularly in Oceania and Central and South Asia. The Sustainable Development Goals are the blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all. The expansion of protected areas for marine biodiversity, intensification of research capacity and increases in ocean science funding remain critically important to preserve marine resources. To achieve sustainable development of fisheries, fish stocks must be maintained at a biologically sustainable level. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development 18. Target 2.1: By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including infants, to safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round Goal 14: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources In fact, coastal and marine resources contribute an estimated $28 trillion to the global economy each year through ecosystem services. A new ocean acidification data portal shows an increase in variability in pH and the acidity of the oceans by 10 to 30 per cent in the period 2015–2019. 14. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) or Global Goals are a collection of 17 interlinked global goals designed to be a "blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all". Ultimately, overfishing impairs the functioning of ecosystems and reduces biodiversity, with negative repercussions for sustainable social and economic development. declined from 90 per cent in 1974 to 69 per cent in 2013. Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) consist of 169 targets categorized in 17 groups. 14.1 By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution 14.2 By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in … Category: Sustainable Development Goal 14 Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development The They address the global challenges we face, ... Goal 14… 2019. VN-Resolutie Op 25 september 2015 keurden de staats- en regeringsleiders van de 193 staten van de Verenigde Naties de resolutie goed: 'Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development’ . This is more than double the 2010 coverage level. Analyses reveal that the fraction of world However, if not sustainably managed, fishing can damage fish habitats. Source: Report of the Secretary-General, The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018. Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing remains one of the greatest threats to sustainable fisheries, the livelihoods of those who depend upon them and marine ecosystems. From 2000 to 2016, the share of marine sites around the world that are designated as key biodiversity areas and are completely covered by protected areas increased from 15 per cent to 19 per cent. This is more than double the 2010 coverage level. Goal 14 targets | UNDP Goal 14 targets By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris … To achieve sustainable development of fisheries, fish stocks must be maintained The Goal SDG 14 aims to conserve and sustainably use the world’s oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development. Global trends point to continued deterioration of coastal waters due to pollution and eutrophication. cent in 2000 to 44.7 per cent in 2015 and to 45.7 per cent in 2018. Yet, we have managed to do tremendous damage to these precious resources. The expansion of protected areas for marine biodiversity and existing policies The global indicator framework was developed by the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDGs) and agreed to, as a practical starting point at the 47th session of the UN Statistical Commission held in March 2016. Most countries have taken measures to combat such fishing and have adopted an increasing number of fisheries management instruments in the past decade. Goal 14: Life Below Water. Small-scale fisheries are present in almost all countries, accounting for more A framework of international instruments has been The Inter-agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal Indicators (IAEG-SDG) has selected as the indicator for target 14.6 the dollar value of negative fishery subsidies against 2015 baseline.At the time of writing, the 2015 baseline data are not available. Sustainable Development Goals; Goal 14: Life below water; Goal 14 targets; Goal 14 targets. and South Asia. They are located mainly in Western Europe, Southern and Eastern Asia, and the Gulf of Mexico. Fortunately, the downward trend has slowed and appears to have stabilized since 2008. Target 14.6 by 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, and eliminate subsidies that contribute to IUU fishing, and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the WTO fisheries subsidies negotiation However, the trend has slowed and appears to have stabilized from 2008 to 2013. The global mean percentage of each This Agenda calls for action by all countries to eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable development by 2030 world-wide – and the SDGs are seen as an opportunity to transform the world for the better and leave … <br> Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas. Goal 14 will commit world leaders to "conserve and sustainably use oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development." Long-term observations of ocean acidification over the past 30 years have shown an average increase of acidity of 26 per cent since pre-industrial times, and at this rate, an increase of 100 to 150 per cent is predicted by the end of the century, with serious consequences for marine life. increasing number of fisheries management instruments in the past decade. SDG 14: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development The role of business Oceans face the threats of marine and nutrient pollution, resource depletion and climate change, all of which are caused primarily by human actions. Sustainable Development Goals. developed that addresses different aspects of fisheries management. However, the trend has slowed and appears to have stabilized from 2008 to 2013. Ze worden gepromoot als de wereldwijde doelstellingen voor duurzame ontwikkeling.De SDGs zijn van 2016 tot 2030 van kracht, en vervangen de … Sustainable Development Goals The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are the world's best plan to build a better world for people and our planet by 2030. As billions of people depend on oceans Analyses reveal that the fraction of world marine fish stocks that are within biologically sustainable levels declined from 90 per cent in 1974 to 66.9 per cent in 2015. Home Category: Sustainable Development Goal 14. The Goal SDG 14 aims to conserve and sustainably use the world’s oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development. In 2015, 193 countries adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (). Oceans and fisheries continued to support the global population’s economic, social and environmental needs while suffering unsustainable depletion, environmental deterioration and carbon dioxide saturation and acidification. We promote environmental sustainability as a crucial enabling factor in implementing … The sustainability of global fishery resources continues to decline, though at a reduced rate, with the proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels at 65.8 per cent in 2017, down from 90 per cent in 1974 and 0.8 percentage point lower than 2015 levels. change and worsening coastal eutrophication. Globally, in 2014, 8.4 per cent of the marine environment under national jurisdiction (up to 200 nautical miles from shore) and 0.25 per cent of the marine environment beyond national jurisdiction were under protection. Trend has slowed and appears to have stabilized from 2008 to 2013 all concerned parties to support achievement. 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